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Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A Reminder of Vietnam’s Struggle for Independence

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Tourism in Hanoi, perhaps everyone wants to visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum first. The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a culturally and historically significant structure that every Vietnamese should visit at least once. If you’re still unsure about the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, let Circlevietnam guide you through what you need to know when visiting.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. Source : Tran Van Quyet

Overview of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

The construction of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum began on September 2, 1973, and was completed on August 29, 1975. This place is famous for housing the remains of President Ho Chi Minh – the great leader of the nation. The site includes Ba Dinh Square, the Presidential Palace, and Uncle Ho’s stilt house.

The overall architecture of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a sturdy square block. Its structure is designed to be robust, able to withstand floods, bombs, and earthquakes up to a 7 Richter scale magnitude.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.Source imagine : Tien Dat

The main face of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is oriented toward the East of Ba Dinh Square. The Mausoleum has three layers, each 21.6 meters high. The bottom layer features a high-quality stepped structure, including a podium for prominent events such as rallies. The middle part is unique, comprising the room with the remains, corridors, and staircases. The top part of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum has a stylized blooming lotus-shaped roof. In front of the main entrance stands the inscription “Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh” (President Ho Chi Minh) in ruby-colored gemstone.

The forecourt is paved with red marble, serving as the backdrop for the inscription “Không có gì quý hơn Độc lập Tự do” (Nothing is more precious than Independence and Freedom) and the golden signature of President Ho Chi Minh. Two soldiers stand guard in front of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, changing shifts every hour.

The inner doors of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum are made from various precious stones collected from different places, making them extremely valuable. The natural landscape surrounding the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is lush and harmonious, featuring over 250 plant species. Each tree and flower planted here holds a special significance.

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Opening Hours of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Many tourists, both domestic and foreign, visiting Hanoi often ask, “When is the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum open?” Here’s the answer for you.

The opening hours of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum are divided into two seasons: winter and summer. Winter spans from November to the end of March, while summer spans from April to the end of October. The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is open for visits in the mornings on weekdays, except for Mondays and Fridays. If public holidays like the first day of Lunar New Year, National Day, Uncle Ho’s birthday, etc., fall on a Monday or Friday, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum remains open as usual.

Open Time	Open Hour
Winter	Weekdays	8:00 AM – 11:00 AM
Saturday, Sunday, Public Holiday	8:00 AM– 11:30 AM
Summer	Weekdays	7:30 AM– 10:30 AM
Saturday, Sunday, Public Holiday	7:30 AM– 11:00 AM

Schedule to visit Uncle Ho’s Mausoleum

Ticket Prices for the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Entrance to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is completely free for Vietnamese citizens. For foreigners, the entrance fee to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is 25,000 VND (about 1$) per person, and the ticket to visit the stilt house area is also 25,000 VND (about 1$) per person.

Guide to Visiting Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

If you’re planning to visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum by motorbike or personal vehicles, there are several routes to choose from. However, note that the nearest parking areas are located on Ong Ich

Khiem Street, across from the Mausoleum Commander’s Headquarters, or at number 19 Ngoc Ha Street, near the entrance gate of the Ho Chi Minh Museum.

If you’re arriving by bus, some bus routes with stops near the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum include routes 09, 18, 22, 33, 45, and 50. The closest bus stop to the mausoleum is 18A Le Thai To Street. If you’re unsure about the bus stops, you can simply ask the bus driver to let you know when to get off for the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum!

Journey of Visiting Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Preparation Procedures for Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Upon entering the gate of Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the mausoleum staff will guide you on the path and procedures for entry. Inside, it’s important to note that photography is not allowed, and you should maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere. Make sure to set your phone to silent mode. After paying your respects at the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, you will proceed to the Presidential Palace and Uncle Ho’s Fish Pond for further exploration.

Typically, visitors follow a sequence when touring the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, stilt house, Uncle Ho’s Fish Pond, Ho Chi Minh Museum, and One Pillar Pagoda.

After parking your vehicle, you’ll walk a short distance to 17A Ngoc Ha Street. Here, you’ll begin the process of queuing up and completing the necessary procedures to enter the mausoleum. The staff will guide you through depositing personal belongings and provide some instructions. You’ll pass through a security gate, so any metal objects and recording devices will be held.

The area is impressively adorned with numerous green trees, particularly ancient trees, creating a spacious and refreshing environment. Colorful fish swim freely in the pond. When you arrive, you’ll experience a serene and refreshing atmosphere. Visiting Uncle Ho’s Stilt House, you’ll encounter exhibits from Uncle Ho’s lifetime, including items from his revolutionary activities. Remember to follow the designated path and avoid touching the exhibits.

Ho Chi Minh Museum is the next stop, where you’ll find vibrant artifacts and materials that depict the life of President Ho Chi Minh and the people during his time. Don’t forget to explore the One Pillar Pagoda, a unique architectural marvel from the Ly Dynasty, near the museum! This pagoda, nicknamed “Thousand-Year-Old Lotus,” is a symbol of the capital city and an iconic landmark. Make sure to take the opportunity to admire its beauty up close.

Flag-Raising and Flag-Lowering Ceremonies at Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Flag-Lowering. Source : Tran Van Quyet

Additionally, if you visit during the flag-raising or flag-lowering ceremonies, you’ll have the honor of witnessing the highest national rituals.

The flag-raising ceremony, a national-level event, takes place at 6 AM daily in front of Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. The flag procession starts from behind the mausoleum, led by the Victory Flag. Following that, a guard of honor with 34 soldiers, symbolizing the first 34 soldiers of Vietnam’s liberation army, marches forward. The procession moves to the front while the national anthem plays, ending at the flagpole.

Three soldiers in the procession approach the flagpole to perform the flag-raising rituals. When the signal is given, the national flag is raised to the top of the pole as the national anthem plays. After the flag-raising ceremony, the guard of honor marches around the mausoleum’s entrance, concluding the ritual.

Flag-Raising. Source : Tran Van Quyet

The flag-lowering ceremony takes place at 9 PM daily, following a similar procedure. The flag salute is executed with the utmost solemnity by the soldiers to honor the image of the national flag. On special occasions like National Day and Uncle Ho’s birthday, these ceremonies become even more sacred.

Uncle Ho’s Stilt House and Fish Pond

The path from Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum to Uncle Ho’s Stilt House is truly charming. The area is surrounded by water and lush greenery, creating a tranquil ambiance. You can learn more about Uncle Ho’s life and revolutionary activities or visit the modest little house to gain insights into his simple lifestyle. After exploring the stilt house and Presidential Palace, you can take a break at refreshment stalls or purchase souvenirs.

One Pillar Pagoda

After touring the attractions within the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum complex, you can visit the nearby One Pillar Pagoda. This pagoda boasts a unique and distinctive architecture, holding a record for being the most unique in design. Often referred to as the “Thousand-Year-Old Lotus” of Hanoi, the pagoda is one of the capital’s iconic symbols. Therefore, if you’re here, make sure to take a moment to admire its captivating beauty.

Some Notes When Visiting Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum:

Dress Code: When visiting Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, it’s important to dress in a respectful and proper manner. Wear clothing that covers your knees and shoulders, avoiding short skirts or revealing attire.
Behavior and Attitude: Behave in a civilized and respectful manner, ensuring you do not disrupt other visitors’ experiences. Walk quietly, speak softly, and maintain proper queuing etiquette.
Age Restriction: Children under 3 years old are not permitted to enter Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.
Regulations Before Entering: Follow the regulations for depositing personal items, which generally prohibit electronic devices, jewelry, metal objects, and food.

Source video : Jimmy Bamis

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum holds significant historical importance for the Vietnamese people. When visiting Hanoi, a trip to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an essential experience. We hope that the information provided by Circlevietnam above will help you have a meaningful and complete visit.

Source link: https://circlevietnam.com/ho-chi-minh-mausoleum-vietnams-for-independence/